The 15 best things to do in Edinburgh, Scotland

Historic buildings including red brick mill with turret, yellow painted houses, and Tudor-style structures line both sides of the Water of Leith river flowing through Edinburgh, with autumn trees and blue sky above
Stroll along the picturesque Water of Leith, where historic mills and colorful buildings create one of Edinburgh's most charming riverside walks.

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Why is Edinburgh frequently named as one of the best places to visit in the UK? After just an hour or two in this picturesque, atmospheric city, you’ll see why. For starters, it’s steeped in fascinating history, as well as being a haven for art lovers, architecture buffs and anyone who enjoys good food and drink – there are handsome pubs, lively food markets and hundreds of great restaurants and bars. Get a head start on planning your trip with our pick of the ten best things to do in Edinburgh.

When is the best time to visit Edinburgh?

While Edinburgh has something to offer year-round, the warmer months of April through September are ideal for the best weather. This is when you can make the most of the many outdoor sightseeing and exploring opportunities. Summer is also when the city comes alive with festivals, including the world-famous Edinburgh Fringe Festival that creates a lively atmosphere throughout the streets. 

If you prefer a quieter experience, you might choose to visit in spring or early autumn, when temperatures are mild and the city is a little less crowded. But how many days are needed to see Edinburgh? No matter when you decide to make your way there, a two-day stay allows you to experience the highlights. If time allows, consider extending your stay to take a deeper dive into more attractions or venture beyond the city limits. Perfect for a day trip or a week-long escape, Edinburgh has plenty of things to keep you busy. 

Edinburgh’s royal mile
Wander Edinburgh's Royal Mile © Neale Clark/Robert Harding

1. Walk the Royal Mile

Set in the heart of Edinburgh’s Old Town, the city’s most famous street is a must-visit when in town. As well as connecting two top sights (Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Palace), it also boasts shops, restaurants, pubs and photo-worthy stop-offs – not least the beguiling mix of medieval and modern architecture. Visit as part of a Princess shore excursion and tick off seeing some of the key Royal Mile attractions.

The entrance to the Real Mary King’s Close
Head underground and marvel at The Real Mary King’s Close

2. Explore subterranean streets at Mary King’s Close

One of the most interesting ways to dip into Edinburgh’s history is to head underground and marvel at The Real Mary King’s Close, a network of paths and rooms nestled beneath the city. This mysterious 17th-century wonder (which you can visit on a Princess shore excursion) is full of grizzly tales and – some say – ghostly guests, as you’ll learn on a guided tour.

Sink some fizz during afternoon tea at the Balmoral © Janos Grapow/Rocco Forte Hotels
Sink some fizz during afternoon tea at the Balmoral © Janos Grapow/Rocco Forte Hotels

3. Enjoy an exquisite afternoon tea at The Balmoral

Afternoon tea in the iconic Balmoral Hotel is a seriously lavish affair. Set within the sumptuous Palm Court (featuring real palm trees and a Venetian chandelier), you’ll tuck into all the usual afternoon tea treats, accompanied by a huge selection of loose-leaf tea and – if you want to splash out – a glass of champagne. To make it all that little bit more heavenly, there’s even a harpist to provide a dreamy soundtrack.



Start your adventure in Scotland

Circus Lane in Stockbridge
Explore Circus Lane in Stockbridge

4. Browse the day away in Stockbridge

You’re always guaranteed to find something interesting when wandering the cobbled streets of this pretty, arty area. One of Edinburgh’s most vibrant districts, its independent boutiques, cute cafés and gastropubs are always buzzing. You’re only minutes away from the luscious Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh when you need to walk off the inevitable snacking. There’s no way you won’t be tempted by homemade raspberry custard brioches or rhubarb and rose loaf cake from local patisserie The Pastry Section.

Cutting edge: The Scottish Parliament Building in Edinburgh © Eurasia/Robert Harding
Cutting edge: The Scottish Parliament Building in Edinburgh © Eurasia/Robert Harding

5. Weigh up an architectural landmark at the Scottish Parliament

Even if you’re not big on architecture, it’s well worth visiting the Scottish Parliament to take in the eye-catching, fiercely modern building design. It has won numerous awards and still divides opinion, but always provokes a response. A tour of the inside is just as enlightening, where you can learn about the workings of the parliament itself.

The facade of the Scottish national gallery featuring Ionic columns.
Discover a large collection dedicated to Scottish art at the Scottish National Gallery.

From Raphael to Roy Lichtenstein, the Scottish National Gallery offers a mighty collection of world-famous paintings, sculptures and photography, including a large collection dedicated to Scottish art. You can easily spend hours meandering through the rooms here. And if you need contemplation time afterward, head to adjacent Princes Street Gardens, where you can also admire the gallery’s architecture from the outside.

Arthurs Seat Edinburgh © Visit Scotland/Kenny Lam
Arthurs Seat Edinburgh © Visit Scotland/Kenny Lam

7. Hike up Arthur’s Seat

For the best views of the city, you’ll need to give your thighs a mini workout by trekking up the city’s extinct, ancient volcano. It’s actually a relatively easy walk (as well as being an Edinburgh institution) and, once at the top, you’ll be more than 250 meters above sea level, giving you an unrivaled panorama of Edinburgh’s skyline. It’s no wonder that this adventure is one of the most popular things to do in Edinburgh, Scotland.

A dimly lit pub in Edinburgh with two frothy pints of ale on a wooden table, surrounded by warm candlelight, twinkling fairy lights, and a lively crowd in the background.
Immerse yourself in the cozy glow of Edinburgh’s Jolly Judge Pub, where flickering candlelight and rich ales set the perfect scene for a memorable night.

8. Take some time out in a handsome pub

Edinburgh is positively packed with top-notch pubs, the best of which are the more traditional venues that feel like a home from home as soon as you step inside. There’s no shortage of choice, but you can’t go wrong at the Jolly Judge – complete with wooden-beamed ceilings and log fire – or the gorgeous Deacon Brodie’s Tavern, named after the man who inspired Robert Louis Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde and featuring one of the most opulent pub ceilings around.

A dimly lit pub in Edinburgh with two frothy pints of ale on a wooden table, surrounded by warm candlelight, twinkling fairy lights, and a lively crowd in the background.
Immerse yourself in the cozy glow of Edinburgh’s Jolly Judge Pub, where flickering candlelight and rich ales set the perfect scene for a memorable night.

9. Have a wee dram at Holyrood Distillery

Thanks to this modern addition to the whisky scene, you no longer have to drive out to the Highlands to see Scotland’s most famous liquid export being produced. Take a tour of Edinburgh’s first single malt distillery in almost 100 years and learn about the processes behind making whisky (and gin), before sampling some of the goods.

10. Take a bite at Leith Market

Thanks to this modern addition to the whisky scene, you no longer have to drive out to the Highlands to see Scotland’s most famous liquid export being produced. Take a tour of Edinburgh’s first single malt distillery in almost 100 years and learn about the processes behind making whisky (and gin), before sampling some of the goods.

Dramatic aerial view of the Stirling Castle during the sunset, Scottland
Visit Stirling Castle, one of Scotland’s most impressive historical sites

第 11 条See a part of history at Stirling Castle

Perhaps one of Scotland’s most impressive historical sites is Stirling Castle, dramatically perched atop a 250-foot extinct volcano and offering breathtaking views across the landscape. This formidable fortress dates from the 15th and 16th centuries, and it was once the principal residence for Scotland’s monarchs, who left a rich legacy of architecture and royal treasures. 

A Princess shore excursion to Braveheart Country & Stirling Castle allows guests to step back in time while exploring grand halls, opulent chambers and preserved battlements. It’s an essential stop for anyone curious about Scotland’s regal past and a must-see among the many things to do in Edinburgh. 

The National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh, featuring a modern sandstone facade with a cylindrical tower, large geometric windows, and a mix of contemporary and traditional architectural elements
Step into the National Museum of Scotland, where history, culture, and innovation come to life inside this striking sandstone masterpiece.

第 12 条Explore the National Museum of Scotland

Maybe you have a family history in Scotland or perhaps you’re just a history buff. Either way, you can immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of the country at the National Museum of Scotland. This treasure trove of interactive exhibits and diverse collections spanning art, science and history can transport you through centuries of Scottish life and innovation.

Some of the highlights here include the stunning fashion galleries, science and technology marvels and displays of Scotland’s unique fauna and flora. In fact, there is so much to explore it can be a bit overwhelming if you don’t have a plan. Fortunately, the Easy Edinburgh & National Museum excursion offers an insightful way to navigate this museum, uncovering ancient artifacts and modern masterpieces. 

The Palace of Holyroodhouse in Edinburgh, Scotland, featuring grand stone towers with conical roofs, a historic courtyard, and intricate architectural details set against a bright blue sky with scattered clouds.
Walk in the footsteps of royalty at the majestic Palace of Holyroodhouse, the official residence of the British monarch in Scotland.

第 13 条Take a tour of Holyrood Palace

Holyrood Palace, the official Scottish residence of the British monarchy, offers a fascinating glimpse into royal life. Guests are invited to wander through its historic rooms and elegant gardens, where you can appreciate its stunning architecture and storied past. This palace, which has hosted countless significant events in Scotland’s history, still serves as the royal residence during the monarchy’s visits to Edinburgh. The audio-guided tour allows you to explore at your own pace, making it an enriching stop for anyone curious about what to do in Edinburgh beyond the city’s contemporary attractions.

The Royal Yacht Britannia docked in Edinburgh, featuring a sleek black hull, white superstructure, and colorful nautical flags strung along its mast.
Step aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia, the former floating palace of the British royal family, now a stunning maritime attraction in Edinburgh.

第 14 条Visit the Royal Yacht Britannia

Step aboard the Royal Yacht Britannia, the former floating home of the British Royal Family, and uncover a world of regal elegance and maritime tradition. As you explore this beautifully preserved yacht, you’ll find a rare glimpse into royal life, from the refined State Apartments to the bustling crew quarters below deck. 

Each room reveals details of the ship’s past, with artifacts and décor reflecting decades of royal voyages. A visit to Britannia is not only one of the most fascinating things to do in Edinburgh, but also a journey through British heritage that truly brings history to life.

Alt text: Edinburgh Castle perched on Castle Rock, illuminated by the warm hues of sunset, with its imposing stone walls rising above lush green trees against a sky streaked with soft clouds.
Witness the majesty of Edinburgh Castle.

15. Marvel at Edinburgh Castle

No visit to Edinburgh would be complete without seeing the iconic Edinburgh Castle, a fortress that has dominated the city’s skyline for centuries. Situated on Castle Rock, this historic stronghold offers both spectacular views and a fascinating look at Scotland’s past. It houses a variety of treasures like the Scottish Crown Jewels and the Stone of Destiny. 

As part of the Edinburgh Castle & City Drive shore excursion, guests can explore the castle’s halls and chapels, imagining life within its fortified walls. This beloved landmark is not just a top attraction but a cornerstone of Edinburgh’s identity, embodying the history, resilience and spirit of Scotland.

Start your Edinburgh journey with Princess

From historic castles and royal palaces to bustling markets and sweeping views, Edinburgh brims with experiences that bring Scotland’s heritage and culture to life. With Princess, you can easily discover Edinburgh’s charms, exploring its top sites and hidden gems along the way. View British Isles cruises to uncover unforgettable things to do in Edinburgh.

About the Author

Portrait of travel journalist Tristan Parker outdoors in a Mediterranean landscape with rocky hills and arid terrain, wearing a casual blue sweater and smiling at the camera.
Tristan Parker, Travel Journalist.

Tristan Parker

Travel journalist Tristan Parker shares his passion for discovering France's most beautiful and culturally rich destinations.

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